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Cranesville Swamp: Celebrating 60 Years as a National Natural Landmark

PRESTON COUNTY — On Oct. 4, 2024, the West Virginia and Maryland/DC chapters of The Nature Conservancy (TNC) celebrated a significant milestone: the 60th anniversary of the Cranesville Swamp Preserve’s designation as a National Natural Landmark (NNL). This event brought together conservationists, nature lovers and community members for a hike through one of the few remaining boreal bogs in the southern United States.

Thomas Minney, executive director of TNC in West Virginia, expressed the importance of this designation. “Cranesville Swamp is not just an important ecological site; it’s a treasured asset for the local community and the nation,” he said. “This area has a rich history of conservation efforts that began over 60 years ago, and we are proud to continue that legacy.”

The Cranesville Swamp Preserve spans approximately 1,600 acres, featuring five trails and a 1,500-foot boardwalk that provides visitors with unique access to the swamp’s natural beauty. Not only is it home to species typically found much farther north, but it also plays an important role in biodiversity for this natural community.

Deborah Landau, director of ecological management for TNC in Maryland/DC, highlighted the ongoing conservation efforts in the area. “We’ve planted over 56,000 red spruce trees to restore the ecosystem, ensuring this amazing natural area can thrive for generations to come,” she said. However, the team faces challenges, including managing invasive species like the hemlock woolly adelgid, which threatens local hemlock populations. “We’re excited to introduce biological controls to help manage these invaders next month,” Landau added.

The event drew not only community members but several local volunteers who have dedicated time to the preserve, helping in activities such as tree planting and trail maintenance. “It’s wonderful to see community members come together to support conservation efforts,” said Mike Powell, director of land management and stewardship for TNC in West Virginia. “This is a place that fosters pride among locals, serving as a backdrop for community engagement and education.”

The Nature Conservancy is committed to making Cranesville more accessible and educational. New features include improved signage, a visitor kiosk with information about the swamp’s history and ecology, and audio tours that visitors can download for an educational experience while hiking.

As the event wrapped up, it was clear that Cranesville Swamp is more than just a place to go on a hike; it is a symbol of community involvement and conservation success. With ongoing efforts and plans for growth, TNC aims to continue enhancing this destination as a place for all to love and enjoy.

For those interested in volunteering or learning more about the preserve, information is available on TNC’s website, where the organization regularly posts opportunities for community engagement.